Wednesday, 9 December 2015
Throttles and Gears: Top 20 salvaging features for a marooned/drowned c...
Throttles and Gears: Top 20 salvaging features for a marooned/drowned c...: Top 20 salvaging features for a marooned/drowned car Pic courtesy:www.hansindia.com Recently the Souther...
Tuesday, 8 December 2015
Top 20 salvaging features for a marooned/drowned car
Top 20 salvaging features for a marooned/drowned
car
Pic courtesy:www.hansindia.com
Recently the
Southern East Coast of India experienced a brutal storm in November and
December 2015 which resulted in severe flooding in many parts of South India, especially in Chennai, Cuddalore and
Pondicherry. It is very sad to note that so many people suffered in the floods
that marooned most of Chennai, Cuddalore, Pondichery and Nellore.
Many had suffered beyond measure. Some have
lost their kith and kin, while many have encountered huge material losses.
For many
people they their cars and SUV’s got marooned / drowned in the flood waters. In
view of the present situation, I wish to present a few points on how to salvage
a car which has been marooned/drowned. This will also help you not getting conned / fleeced by unscrupulous elements.
Note:
·
If
your Car or SUV is drowned in the water, please do not attempt to start the
car, because if the water had already entered the engine, trying to start the
car/SUV/2 wheeler will lead to heavy damage to the engine beyond measure.
Moreover the insurance company might not honour their insurance policy in such
circumstances.
·
In
case your vehicle had rolled many times and if it was found washed up in some
other area, please check for body damage like caved in roof or doors completely
gone inside. If there is such an issue, please contact your dealer and
insurance company for total replacement, especially if your policy is live. (It
is not worth repairing a completely damaged body, because most of the present
day cars are Monocoque type bodies which do not have a separate chassis.)
·
In
case your vehicle is a SUV and if it is body on ladder type frame, such a vehicle can
be repaired even if the body is completely damaged. The shell can be replaced
separately provided the chassis is not bent or twisted.
In case your vehicle does not have
body damage, please read further to see how it can be salvaged
Some of the points to
remember while salvaging your vehicle:
1. Please tow your vehicle to a workshop
you are familiar with, without trying to start the engine.
2. First thing remove the Engine oil and
flush the engine, after flushing put fresh oil and change oil filter. (Old oil
will be contaminated with water and dirt).
3. Remove old oil from Gear box and Differential
and put fresh oil.
4. If your brakes are jammed, remove the
rear brake. For vehicles equipped with Disc brakes in the rear overhaul the
caliper and change the caliper Minor kit.
5. For the front brakes change the
caliper minor kit and change the Master cylinder assembly and bleed the
system.
6. Remove your starter motor, dry it and
service it and refit it back
7. As far as Alternator is concerned
remove and dry it. Check your diode and if it is not alright replace your
diode. Change your regulator, service it and refit.
8. Check your Nozzle assembly in your
engine and the associated components. If the water had entered the nozzle, please
change the nozzle tips in case of old type of Diesel engines. In newer type of engines
(both Petrol and Diesel) you will have to replace the complete nozzle assembly.
9. Check for water ingress in the power
steering assembly, flush the oil in Hydraulic power steering system replace
with fresh oil and check for smooth functioning and also bleed the system. In
case your vehicle is equipped with electric power steering check for smooth
functioning and if the component is not working properly, you might have to
replace the complete assembly.
10. Remove
the tie rod ends, check and move the strut assemble in both directions. If
there is any noise coming in the ball joints replace those ball joints.
11. Check
your radiator for any leaks. In case of any leaks you might have to change the
radiator.
12. Check
for smooth functioning of your Air conditioning system. If there is any noise from the blower unit
replace the blower motor assembly. (It comes only as a set and hence cannot be
serviced). Check the outside fan. If is damaged change it.
13. Check
your clutch operation, if your system is frozen change your slave cylinder and
Master cylinder. (Old vehicles or low cost vehicles come equipped with cable
operation. Replace if you find the operation jerky.) In case of any rattling
noise comes from your Bell house assembly, you might have to change your release
bearing and clutch disc).
14. Check
all your electrical systems, blow dry air and clean all the fuses, relays etc.
In case some of them are blown replace with correct fuse rating. Newer
generation cars can be hooked onto a computer. Check all your sensors and replace
new ones for the failed sensors.
15. Check
your drive shaft boots. In case the boots are torn replace the boots and re
grease it.
16. Check
your power windows and central locking systems. If you hear clunking noise when
the windows are moved up and down, replace the motor assembly in the particular
door. (The service motor assembly unit cannot be serviced.)
17. Check
for free movement of the gear lever and make sure it falls into all the gears
easily. In case it is hard to shift lubricate all the joints.
18. Check
for any Headlight, Taillight or fog lamp breakages. In case there are no
breakages in the assembly, remove all the bulbs and dry it in the sun for a day
or two so that it removes all the
moisture in it. If there is physical damage to the assembly replace the unit.
19. Clean
the interior with wet/dry wash vacuum cleaners. (Do not use a home vacuum cleaners as most of them are of dry
type and it can cause damage to the vacuum cleaner). In case you do not have
access to a wet vacuum cleaner, remove the seats and carpet and dry it in the sun
till it is totally dry without any trace of moisture or bad odour.
20. Check
your Music system. If it is not working, replace the music system. In case it
is a company unit with multiple options like reverse camera, blue tooth and GPS
replacing the whole unit will be a costly affair.
The minimum cost worked out for a
small premium hatch back will be round Rs 45,000/-. This is provided there no
major damages. The cost might vary from brand to brand.
Caution: Please use your discretion while deciding
for the repairs and also check the credentials of the workshop and the
mechanic. If possible go to an authorised dealer, even then do not settle for exorbitant cost. Always check
whether repair is warranted. Many will try to con you for total engine
overhaul, in many cases it might not be needed. Always double check with some
well wishers.
Happy Motoring !
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